­　　因?yàn)槲覀儗W(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的環(huán)境有限，往往是對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)入的內(nèi)容多，而使用輸出的途徑較少。而英語(yǔ)作業(yè)寫作恰好是考研同學(xué)們?nèi)绾螌⒆约簩W(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容，整合、導(dǎo)出的過程。因此很多同學(xué)反映，覺得自己是茶壺煮餃子，肚子有貨倒不出來。下面我們來看下考研英語(yǔ)作文要怎么復(fù)習(xí)?

­　　【做題步驟】

­　　第一步，做好審題工作，完成內(nèi)容框架構(gòu)思?？佳杏⒄Z(yǔ)作文的命題類型每年都有所不同，常見的有圖畫作文命題、圖標(biāo)作文命題、熱點(diǎn)論述命題、簡(jiǎn)短故事命題等等形式，考生審題一定要理解請(qǐng)考研英語(yǔ)作文的寫作要點(diǎn),切勿偏離主題。

­　　第二步，就是初稿寫作過程了。一般的英語(yǔ)水準(zhǔn)的考生，在此將會(huì)花費(fèi)較多時(shí)間，但最好盡量控制在半個(gè)小時(shí)之內(nèi)，畢竟考試時(shí)間也是很緊張的。應(yīng)該注意的是要豐富好考研英語(yǔ)作文的大致提綱框架，每段按照一定的句數(shù)進(jìn)行寫作，同時(shí)在開頭選好相對(duì)有氣勢(shì)的句子，內(nèi)容上注意長(zhǎng)短句的搭配，連接詞的合適運(yùn)用。另外一點(diǎn)也得注意，就是字跡一定要工整、優(yōu)美。切勿倉(cāng)促下筆，一路狂草。

­　　最后就是進(jìn)行加工潤(rùn)色了，使完成的這篇考研英語(yǔ)作文進(jìn)一步的飽滿、潤(rùn)和。寫作完成后不要急于放松休息，以下的語(yǔ)言文字潤(rùn)飾工作可以讓你的作品錦上添花，不留遺憾。瀏覽檢查全部?jī)?nèi)容，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間有限，也為了保持卷面整潔，修改工作要以糾正明顯的語(yǔ)法拼寫錯(cuò)誤為主。為了避免用語(yǔ)單調(diào)重復(fù)，也可將若干機(jī)械平淡的語(yǔ)言替換掉，實(shí)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言的豐富多變。具體調(diào)整的內(nèi)容主要留意主謂一致、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)一致、合理搭配，同時(shí)注意是否有拼寫錯(cuò)誤，這些得注意好了，避免細(xì)節(jié)上出現(xiàn)紕漏。

­　　【常用句型參考】

­　　(1)圖表漫畫類文章描述圖表漫畫句

­　　From the cartoon we can see that_____。

­　　We can see from the cartoon that_____。

­　　As is indicated in the cartoon, _____。

­　　(2)引出暗含主題句

­　　We can deduce from these two vivid drawings that_____。

­　　What has been describe in the cartoon carries great implications for our life, esp. how to_____。

­　　What it illustrates is a common phenomenon in today"s society, and it conveys the symbolic meaning of_____。

­　　(3)引出漫畫人畫圖目的句

­　　What is the purpose of the drawer of this cartoon? In the first place,_____. In the second place,_____。

­　　(4)引出原因句

­　　There are quite a few possible reasons suggested here. To begin with,_____. In the second place,_____. Finally,_____。

­　　There are some possible reasons for this tendency. To begin with,_____. In the second place,_____. Finally,_____。

­　　What caused the effect? There are at least two possible reasons. To begin with,_____. In the second place,_____。

­　　(5)引出對(duì)策句

­　　It is, therefore, necessary that efforts should be made to cope with the problem as early as possible。

­　　We should take immediate measures, for if the present situation continues as before, serious outcome will come up。

­　　As far as I am concerned, my suggestions as to ___are as follows。

­　　(6)過渡句_以往文章提到很多，在此不多提

­　　It is clear that ___plays a important role in our life and work。

­　　There may be some other reasons responsible for ___, but I think what has been mentioned above is generally acceptable。

­　　This is my point of view as to how to___, and I am sure that my ideas are both sound and reasonable。

­　　(7)舉例子

­　　A case in point is my neighbor, who_____。

­　　I"d like to quote a further example here。

­　　According to a recent survey made by professor Wang, head of social department in Peking University, 90% of the people across the country are suffering from the problem。

­　　Another survey also shows that the trend is turning from bad to worse。

­　　(8)結(jié)論句

­　　Only in this way can we_____。

­　　(9)列舉意義的短語(yǔ)

­　　In the first place , ___. In the second place , ___. Last but not the least, ___。

­　　To begin with , ___. Furthermore , ___. The most important of all, ___。

­　　On the one hand, ___.On the other hand, ___.In addition, ___。

­　　For one thing , ___. For another, ___. What’s more, ___。

­　　First of all , ___. In the second place , ___. Conversely, ____。